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GLOSSARY

Rule of 40

The Rule of 40 is a heuristic that states a healthy SaaS company revenue growth rate plus profit margin should equal or exceed 40%. It balances growth and profitability: a company growing 60% year-over-year with -20% margins scores 40, the same as a company growing 20% with 20% margins. The metric is most relevant for growth-stage and mature SaaS companies evaluating the trade-off between investing in growth and generating profit.

Why it matters

Balances growth and profitability for mature SaaS; heuristic, not a law.

Worked example

YoY growth 55%; EBITDA margin −10% → Rule of 40 = 45.

Common pitfalls

Using quarterly rates without annualizing; comparing across different revenue quality.

How to show in your deck

Financials slide: small callout with growth %, EBITDA/FCF margin %, Rule of 40.

Deck snippet

55% YoY growth; −10% EBITDA → Rule of 40 = 45.

Formulas

Rule of 40
YoY Growth (%) + EBITDA Margin (%)

Some use FCF margin instead of EBITDA.

Frequently asked questions

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